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Agent-n8n/n8n-n8n-1.109.2/packages/nodes-base/nodes/FunctionItem/FunctionItem.node.ts

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2025-09-08 04:48:28 +08:00
import type { NodeVMOptions } from '@n8n/vm2';
import { NodeVM } from '@n8n/vm2';
import type {
IExecuteFunctions,
IBinaryKeyData,
IDataObject,
INodeExecutionData,
INodeType,
INodeTypeDescription,
} from 'n8n-workflow';
import { NodeConnectionTypes, deepCopy, NodeOperationError } from 'n8n-workflow';
import { vmResolver } from '../Code/JavaScriptSandbox';
export class FunctionItem implements INodeType {
description: INodeTypeDescription = {
displayName: 'Function Item',
name: 'functionItem',
hidden: true,
icon: 'fa:code',
group: ['transform'],
version: 1,
description: 'Run custom function code which gets executed once per item',
defaults: {
name: 'Function Item',
color: '#ddbb33',
},
inputs: [NodeConnectionTypes.Main],
outputs: [NodeConnectionTypes.Main],
properties: [
{
displayName: 'A newer version of this node type is available, called the Code node',
name: 'notice',
type: 'notice',
default: '',
},
{
displayName: 'JavaScript Code',
name: 'functionCode',
typeOptions: {
alwaysOpenEditWindow: true,
codeAutocomplete: 'functionItem',
editor: 'jsEditor',
rows: 10,
},
type: 'string',
default: `// Code here will run once per input item.
// More info and help: https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/core-nodes/n8n-nodes-base.functionitem/
// Tip: You can use luxon for dates and $jmespath for querying JSON structures
// Add a new field called 'myNewField' to the JSON of the item
item.myNewField = 1;
// You can write logs to the browser console
console.log('Done!');
return item;`,
description: 'The JavaScript code to execute for each item',
noDataExpression: true,
},
],
};
async execute(this: IExecuteFunctions): Promise<INodeExecutionData[][]> {
const items = this.getInputData();
const returnData: INodeExecutionData[] = [];
const length = items.length;
let item: INodeExecutionData;
const cleanupData = (inputData: IDataObject): IDataObject => {
Object.keys(inputData).map((key) => {
if (inputData[key] !== null && typeof inputData[key] === 'object') {
if (inputData[key].constructor.name === 'Object') {
// Is regular node.js object so check its data
inputData[key] = cleanupData(inputData[key] as IDataObject);
} else {
// Is some special object like a Date so stringify
inputData[key] = deepCopy(inputData[key]);
}
}
});
return inputData;
};
for (let itemIndex = 0; itemIndex < length; itemIndex++) {
const mode = this.getMode();
try {
item = items[itemIndex];
item.index = itemIndex;
// Copy the items as they may get changed in the functions
item = deepCopy(item);
// Define the global objects for the custom function
const sandbox = {
/** @deprecated for removal - replaced by getBinaryDataAsync() */
getBinaryData: (): IBinaryKeyData | undefined => {
if (mode === 'manual') {
this.sendMessageToUI(
'getBinaryData(...) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Please consider switching to getBinaryDataAsync(...) instead.',
);
}
return item.binary;
},
/** @deprecated for removal - replaced by setBinaryDataAsync() */
setBinaryData: async (data: IBinaryKeyData) => {
if (mode === 'manual') {
this.sendMessageToUI(
'setBinaryData(...) is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Please consider switching to setBinaryDataAsync(...) instead.',
);
}
item.binary = data;
},
getNodeParameter: this.getNodeParameter.bind(this),
getWorkflowStaticData: this.getWorkflowStaticData.bind(this),
helpers: this.helpers,
item: item.json,
getBinaryDataAsync: async (): Promise<IBinaryKeyData | undefined> => {
// Fetch Binary Data, if available. Cannot check item with `if (item?.index)`, as index may be 0.
if (item?.binary && item?.index !== undefined && item?.index !== null) {
for (const binaryPropertyName of Object.keys(item.binary)) {
item.binary[binaryPropertyName].data = (
await this.helpers.getBinaryDataBuffer(item.index, binaryPropertyName)
)?.toString('base64');
}
}
// Return Data
return item.binary;
},
setBinaryDataAsync: async (data: IBinaryKeyData) => {
// Ensure data is present
if (!data) {
throw new NodeOperationError(
this.getNode(),
'No data was provided to setBinaryDataAsync (data: IBinaryKeyData).',
);
}
// Set Binary Data
for (const binaryPropertyName of Object.keys(data)) {
const binaryItem = data[binaryPropertyName];
data[binaryPropertyName] = await this.helpers.setBinaryDataBuffer(
binaryItem,
Buffer.from(binaryItem.data, 'base64'),
);
}
// Set Item Reference
item.binary = data;
},
};
// Make it possible to access data via $node, $parameter, ...
const dataProxy = this.getWorkflowDataProxy(itemIndex);
Object.assign(sandbox, dataProxy);
const options: NodeVMOptions = {
console: mode === 'manual' ? 'redirect' : 'inherit',
sandbox,
require: vmResolver,
};
const vm = new NodeVM(options as unknown as NodeVMOptions);
if (mode === 'manual') {
vm.on('console.log', this.sendMessageToUI.bind(this));
}
// Get the code to execute
const functionCode = this.getNodeParameter('functionCode', itemIndex) as string;
let jsonData: IDataObject;
try {
// Execute the function code
jsonData = await vm.run(
`module.exports = async function() {${functionCode}\n}()`,
__dirname,
);
} catch (error) {
if (this.continueOnFail()) {
returnData.push({ json: { error: error.message } });
continue;
} else {
// Try to find the line number which contains the error and attach to error message
const stackLines = error.stack.split('\n');
if (stackLines.length > 0) {
stackLines.shift();
const lineParts = stackLines
.find((line: string) => line.includes('FunctionItem'))
.split(':');
if (lineParts.length > 2) {
const lineNumber = lineParts.splice(-2, 1);
if (!isNaN(lineNumber as number)) {
error.message = `${error.message} [Line ${lineNumber} | Item Index: ${itemIndex}]`;
throw error;
}
}
}
error.message = `${error.message} [Item Index: ${itemIndex}]`;
throw error;
}
}
// Do very basic validation of the data
if (jsonData === undefined) {
throw new NodeOperationError(
this.getNode(),
'No data got returned. Always an object has to be returned!',
);
}
const returnItem: INodeExecutionData = {
json: cleanupData(jsonData),
pairedItem: {
item: itemIndex,
},
};
if (item.binary) {
returnItem.binary = item.binary;
}
returnData.push(returnItem);
} catch (error) {
if (this.continueOnFail()) {
returnData.push({
json: {
error: error.message,
},
pairedItem: {
item: itemIndex,
},
});
continue;
}
throw error;
}
}
return [returnData];
}
}